AI crawler

An AI crawler is a bot run by an AI company that visits websites to collect text, either to train a model or to fetch pages live when someone asks an assistant a question.

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What it means for a Dubai business

AI companies run two kinds of crawler. Training crawlers, like OpenAI’s GPTBot and Anthropic’s ClaudeBot, collect pages that may be used to train future models. Search and user crawlers, like OAI-SearchBot, ChatGPT-User and PerplexityBot, fetch pages to answer a question being asked now.

Each one announces itself with a name in its user agent. Your robots.txt can allow or block each name separately. A business that wants to be named in answers usually wants the search crawlers in. Whether to allow training crawlers is a choice about your content, not about being found today.

Example

An insurance broker checks its robots.txt and finds it blocks GPTBot but allows OAI-SearchBot. That broker has chosen to stay out of OpenAI’s training data while still letting ChatGPT search read its pages live. It is a coherent choice if it was made on purpose.

Common mistake

Blocking every bot without knowing it. Some security settings and CDN defaults turn AI crawlers away for you. In our scan of five Dubai accounting firm sites, two blocked an AI crawler. Check what your site actually sends before you assume it is open.

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